Baarle-Nassau

Baarle-Nassau
—  Municipality  —
Flag of Baarle-Nassau
Flag
Coat of arms of Baarle-Nassau
Coat of arms
Coordinates: 51°27′N 4°56′E / 51.45°N 4.933°E / 51.45; 4.933
CountryNetherlands
ProvinceNorth Brabant
Area (2006)
 - Total76.30 km2 (29.5 sq mi)
 - Land76.27 km2 (29.4 sq mi)
 - Water0.03 km2 (0 sq mi)
Population (1 January, 2007)
 - Total6,668
 Density87/km2 (225.3/sq mi)
 Source: CBS, Statline.
Time zoneCET (UTC+1)
 - Summer (DST)CEST (UTC+2)
Border between Netherlands and Belgium in Baarle-Nassau.

Baarle-Nassau (About this sound pronunciation ) is a municipality and a town in the southern Netherlands.

It is closely linked, with complicated borders, to the Belgian exclaves of Baarle-Hertog. Baarle-Hertog consists of 26 separate pieces of land. Apart from the main piece (called Zondereigen) located north of the Belgian town of Merksplas, there are 22 Belgian exclaves in the Netherlands and three other pieces on the Dutch-Belgian border. There are also six Dutch exclaves located within the largest Belgian exclave, one within the second-largest, and an eighth within Zondereigen. The smallest Belgian parcel, H22, measures 2,632 square metres.

The border's complexity results from a number of equally complex medieval treaties, agreements, land-swaps and sales between the Lords of Breda and the Dukes of Brabant. Generally speaking, predominantly agricultural or built environments became constituents of Brabant, other parts devolved to Breda. These distributions were ratified and clarified as a part of the borderline settlements arrived at during the Treaty of Maastricht in 1843.


The border between Belgium and the Netherlands at Baarle-Nassau

Population centres

External links

Coordinates: 51°27′N 4°56′E / 51.45°N 4.933°E / 51.45; 4.933

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